Huntsville's Redstone Arsenal is getting new attention for an ongoing $1 billion cleanup of old and unexploded chemical and conventional munitions from burial sites on the base. Finally, on April 28, 1778, the Massachusetts legislature passed a law officially allowing the enlistment of African-Americans. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 11 companies from southern Hampshire County, Bristol and Worcester Counties, Massachusetts; and New London and Hartford Counties, Connecticut. They formed a provisional group which joined the main army in 1777, leaving recruiters behind. Revolutionary War graves found between 1900 and 1987, which include the name of the patriot and the cemetery in which the headstone is found. They served as militiamen, minutemen and soldiers in the Continental Army. Muster and Pay Rolls, When looking for a person who had a common name, look at all the entries for the name before deciding which is correct, Remember that there may be more than one person in the records with the same name as your ancestor and that your ancestor may have used nicknames or different names at different times, Continue to search the index and records to identify children, siblings, parents, and other relatives who may have served in the same unit or a nearby unit, If your ancestor used multiple names throughout their life, look for all their names, Titles may be clues to property ownership, occupations, rank, or status within the community, Look for variant spellings of the names. On 16 February 1776 this brigade was designated as Frye's Brigade and on 15 April 1776 the brigade was reassigned to the Canadian Department. Many reenactment groups strive for authenticity in both their appearance and their behavior. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Index card abstracts of accounts, muster and pay rolls, descriptive lists and accounts, etc. Authorized Apr 1775. Simeon Wheelock In addition, six of the 21 Major-Generals chosen to command the American armies were from Massachusetts as were 10 of the 49 Brigadier-Generals. Aaron Bancroft Colonel Benjamin Tupper was commanding officer from 1 January 1781 until 1 January 1783. For the regiment in the American Civil War, see, 7th Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Massachusetts, Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=7th_Massachusetts_Regiment&oldid=1117272148, Massachusetts regiments of the Continental Army, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 20 October 2022, at 20:43. Hartgrove, W. B. Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775-1783, Massachusetts Research Tips and Strategies, Revolutionary War Pension Records and Bounty Land Warrants, DAR (Daughters of the American Revolution) and SAR (Sons of the American Revolution), Revolutionary War Veterans' and Lineage Society Records, Battles of Lexington & Concord & Bunker Hill, Massachusetts Society of Genealogists,Inc, National Society Sons of the American Revolution, Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections, Massachusetts Revolutionary War Index Cards to Muster Rolls,1775-1783, Muster Rolls (Index File Cards) of the Revolutionary War, 1767-1833 [Massachusetts, Beginning Research in United States Military Records, Massachusetts. A handful of other counties voluntarily adopted this policy and when the Massachusetts Provincial Congress met in Salem in October of 1774 it urged all counties to adopt the policy. The 6th Middlesex County Regiment was organized in the fall of 1999, a recreation of a north Middlesex County regiment from the revolutionary war period. Its exploits were depicted in the 1989 film Glory. Sources: First Corps of Cadets, Plymouth Artillery Company organized January 7, 1777. It was organized as seven companies of volunteers from across Massachusetts, and Mayhew's company from the 25th Continental Regiment during the later months of 1776. The regiment was reassigned to the New Hampshire Brigade of the main army on 23 August 1779. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 11 companies from Berkshire, Hampshire, Suffolk, Middlesex, Worcester, and York Counties, Massachusetts; and Litchfield County, Connecticut. Timothy Danielson This guide describes a microfilm edition of Revolutionary War orderly books taken from manuscript collections at the Massachusetts Historical Society. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Redesignated on July 1, 1775 as Bailey's Regiment. consolidated on January 1, 1776 with Crafts Company, Gardners Regiment, and consolidated unit re-designated as the 24th Continental Regiment, an element of Heaths Brigade, to consist of 8 companies. The records were acquired from the Massachusetts State Archives in Boston. It was relieved from this brigade on 26 October 1782 and assigned to the Highland's Department. It is estimated that 20,000 African Americans joined the British cause, which promised freedom to enslaved people, as Black Loyalists. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of ten companies from northeastern Middlesex County, Essex County and one company at large. The retreating British stole silver from the home including the silver clockworks in a beautiful clock. Reassigned on March 13, 1777 to from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. Continental Regiments. Minutemen. Encyclopedia Britannica, www.britannica.com/topic/minuteman When Massachusetts began having a hard time meeting the States quota for the army set by Congress, the legislature passed another act on January 27, 1777, that exempted only Quakers. This page is located more than 3 levels deep within a topic. Muster rolls (index file cards) of the Revolutionary War, 1767-1833. 2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on November 7, 1777 from the Northern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. The 26th Continental Regiment (previously known as Gerrish's Regiment and later known as the 9th Massachusetts Regiment) was an infantry unit of the Massachusetts Line during the American Revolutionary War. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War: a Compilation from the Archives [1896], Massachusetts Soldiers, Sailors, and Marines in the Civil War [1931]. If you would like to continue helping us improve Mass.gov, join our user panel to test new features for the site. The home now serves as a museum. You can see the written roll call of the Menotony. United States Revolutionary War Compiled Service Records, 1775-1783, United States Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty Land Warrant Applications, 1800-1900, United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783, United States Rosters of Revolutionary War Soldiers and Sailors, 1775-1783. 54th Regiment, in full Fifty-fourth Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry Regiment, Massachusetts infantry unit made up of African Americans that was active during the American Civil War (1861-65). It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Reorganized on September 25, 1778 to consist of 9 companies. You may want to start by searching for a person's Military Service Records and Pension and Bounty Land records. Reassigned on November 26, 1776 from Patersons Brigade and assigned to St. Clairs Brigade, an element of the, consolidated on January 1, 1777 with 2 companies formed from the, Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from St. Clairs Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to McDougalls Brigade, and element of the, Reassigned on June 15, 1777 from McDougalls Brigade and assigned to the 2d Connecticut Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on July 10, 1777 from the 2nd Connecticut Brigade and assigned to the. What Type of Uniforms Did Revolutionary War Soldiers Wear? Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Cato Prince of Marblehead This is not that surprising though since the American Revolution began in Massachusetts and it was the first colony to be occupied by the British. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from Worcester, Hampshire, Middlesex, Suffolk, Bristol, Berkshire, and Barnstable Counties. On 7 November 1777 the brigade was reassigned to the main Continental Army. 1st Massachusetts Brigade relieved on March 31, 1778 from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. The Baroness von Riedesel, who was among a group of American-held prisoners being escorted through western Massachusetts in the fall of 1777, wrote in a letter, you do not see a regiment in which there is not a large number of blacks. On 24 July 1780 the state adopted Jacksons unit and it joined the line as the Sixteenth Massachusetts Regiment. Re-designated on July 1, 1775 as Greatons Regiment. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Bridges Regiment. Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from McDougalls Brigade and assigned to the Northern Department. See also [ edit] Deborah Sampson, a woman soldier who served in the 4th Massachusetts A lock icon ( It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Greenes Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Greenes Brigade and assigned to Thomas Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on April 4, 1776 from Thomas Brigade and assigned to the, Consolidated (less 2 companies) 1 January 1777 with, It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on June 15, 1778 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. If you need assistance, please contact the State Library of Massachusetts. We will use this information to improve this page. Massachusetts also furnished Henry Knoxs Artillery Regiment and the First Continental Artillery, neither of which were part of the Massachusetts Line. William Stacy The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Mansfields Regiment. Contrary to popular opinion, Paul Revere was not a minuteman but he did warn the minutemen, during his famous Midnight Ride, that the British troops were approaching Concord on the night of April 18/19 in 1775. $29.99. Search the Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files of Massachusetts Veterans from The National Archives: Massachusetts Units in the Revolutionary War, American Military Units in Revolutionary War. 2023 myrevolutionarywar.com - All rights reserved. It was constituted on 16 September 1776, and was originally known as Alden's Regiment after its first colonel, Ichabod Alden. Christian Febiger On 26 November 1776 the regiment was reassigned to St. Clair's Brigade of the main Continental Army. Rebecca Beatrice Brooks is the author and publisher of the History of Massachusetts Blog. The minuteman units were later abandoned when the Continental Army was established in June of 1775 but the state militia continued. John Buttrick On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Spofford, Ainsworth R. Massachusetts In The American Revolution. George Robert Twelves Hewes Massachusetts. Massachusetts furnished more regiments to the Continental Army than any other state, and the story of its line is the most complex. Massachusetts line troops were involved in most of the wars major battles north of Chesapeake Bay, and were present at the decisive Siege of Yorktown in 1781. More than 1,000 men responded. A June 1, 1777 muster roll of Captain Charles Coltons 2nd Company in Colonel John Greatons 3rd Massachusetts Regiment included the names of eleven African American men, most of who had enlisted prior to the January 27 act. However, rights to view these data are limited by contract and subject to change. Blacks served in Minute companies, as well as the normal embodied militia. I Can't Find the Person I'm Looking For, What Now? Revolutionary War Battles in Massachusetts: Keep track of your research in a research log. Reassigned on June 15, 1777 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. 110131, www.jstor.org/stable/3035634. consolidated on January 1, 1777 with Walbridges Company, 13th Continental Regiment and consolidated unit re-designated as Putnams Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. The Committee voted to enlist 8,000 of those men and organize them into regiments subject to approval when the Provincial Congress reassembled. General Godfreys Brigade 17791780, 30th Regiment of Foot Massachusetts militia 17751781, 25th Regiment of Foot Massachusetts Militia, 1775, Ancient and Honorable Artillery Company of Massachusetts, 1638, Carpenters Regiment of Militia, See First Bristol Regiment, Gages Regiment of Militia, 1777 a.k.a. This brigade was reassigned from the Highland's Department to the Northern Department on 14 October 1781. Although the Provincial Congress was in the process of planning a Constitutional Army to keep watch over the royal forces in Boston in early 1775, the fighting at Lexington and Concord caught it by surprise.