Outline and Assess Interactionist explanations of Crime and Deviance (50 marks) Crime is defined as behaviour that goes against the laws of the land and deviance is behaviour that goes against the norms and values of a society. In order to do this he argued that we needed to use objective, social scientific methods to find out the general laws that govern societies.. To find out more you should refer to the section on Durkheims scientific methods and his study of suicide in the Positivism, sociology and social research post. This act also divided the schools into what is the norm today, primary education and secondary education. 8.2 Explaining Stratification - Sociology - University of Minnesota Outline and explain two arguments in favour of the view that sociological perspectives or research should have an influence on . A shared feeling of working together to achieved the collectively agreed on goals of society. marks 01 Outline and explain two reasons why leisure choices may vary across different age groups. To score 11 or 12 marks, there should either Define the concept of status and illustrate with examples. HMWK 'Outline and explain two ways in which the growth of sects and New Age movements may be related to secularisation . Criticisms of the Functionalist View of Society - ReviseSociology Where modern social systems encourage excessive individualism as a consequence there is a general lack of agreement around norms and values some commentators describe anomie as a state of normlessness. Outline and explain two different reasons for the unequal division of labour [10 marks] The domestic division of labour refers to the roles men and women play in relation to housework, paid work and childcare. [30 marks] THEORY AND METHOD 10 MARK QUESTIONS Methods Outline and explain two ethical problems of covert research. Identify and explain two ways families influence gender-related behaviour. Both perspectives of Marx and Durkheim, aspired for a Utopian society. Socialisation is important individuals need to be regulated for the benefit of everyone. Religion helps to create social order and maintains the value consensus. Focussing on education, Durkheim argued that what education does is simultaneously teach us the diverse skills required for an advanced division of labour and provide us with shared norms and values through the teaching of subjects such as history and with there being shared assemblies. outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 marks. All the bits essentially work together harmoniously, All institutions work together harmoniously. . . Outline and explain two functions of religion ( 10 marks) For functionalists society is based on value consensus, religion is a subsystem which contributes to social integration. *New to 2019 presented one of the Tutor2u Grade booster workshops in Manchester. It follows that social stability is more likely if the people at the bottom of society the majority are tuned out. The concept of function: Functionalist sociologists like Parsons and Durkheim have been concerned with the search for functions that institutions may have in society. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. Outline and Assess Interactionist explanations of Crime and Deviance (50 marks) Crime is defined as behaviour that goes against the laws of the land and deviance is behaviour that goes against the norms and values of a society. For example, a society must produce and distribute resources such as food and shelter; there has to be some kind of organisation that resolves conflicts, and others that socialise the young. Item B Applying material from Item B and from your knowledge, evaluate the contribution of functionalist views to our understanding of the family. Identify and explain two ways families influence gender-related behaviour. . The strength of the functionalist theory is that it a macro level structural theory which uses an organic analogy- using the body as a way to describe the different parts within society. Functionalism is one of the key sociological perspectives and is known as a consensus theory as it is characterised by the idea that society requires shared norms and values in order for it function properly. Concepts of Symbolic Interactionism - UKEssays.com This is why it has been much more influential than taxonomies of nationalism or nations. (10 marks) In an 'outline and explain' 10 marker, you do not need to analyse throughout your answer. Durkheim highlights religion acts as a collective conscience (shared set of norms and values that make social cooperation and social integration possible). (10 marks) Applying material from Item B and your knowledge, evaluate sociological contributions to our understanding of crime prevention and control. Each part of a society exists because it has a vital function to perform in maintaining the existence or stability . b. For more help with the A-level sociology exams please see my Exams, Essays and Short Answer Questions page. . Functionalism & Functionalist Perspective and Theory - ThoughtCo Conflict theorists (Marxists and Feminists) point out that Functionalists have a rose tinted view of society they focus too much on the positive functions that institutions perform, ignoring the negative ways in which institutions and socialisation can have on certain people. (10 marks) Outline and explain two concepts that symbolic interactionists use to understand social life. of the lower marks at this level. Mi cuenta; . Question 4 is worth 30 Marks and requires you to evaluate a debate in with in crime and deviance. Outline and explain two criticisms of the Functionalist view of society (10) To be on the safe side you want to provide two very different criticisms, develop both of them and briefly evaluate. Radical Feminists would argue against the idea that the nuclear family is necessary, as shown by the fact that most single parent families do just a good job as socialising children as nuclear families. It has its origins in the works of Emile Durkheim, who was especially interested in how social order is possible or how society remains relatively stable.As such, it is a theory that focuses on the macro-level of social structure, rather than the micro-level of everyday life. Three Major Perspectives in Sociology - CliffsNotes Crime is socially constructed and is relative . [10 marks] Exa uestion n nswer ww.sociologyzone.co.uk Sectio 2 esearc ethods: 140: EXAM NOTES 9 : Documents: [20 marks] 0 8 0 9 Functionalism is a deterministic theory - Human behavior is portrayed as being shaped by the social system, as if individuals are programmed b social institutions. For example. Institutions in society (such as the family, education, the media, etc.) CRIME AND DEVIANCE. Optimum Emergency Wifi, An outline of the reasons why marriage may appear to be less important in modern industrial societies while more important in traditional ones, such as the economic importance of arranged marriage in some societies, may gain up to 10 marks, but this will be undeveloped. This means that you only focus on outlining the concept in question and then explaining the views of the sociological perspective. Outline and explain any two mechanisms of social control. A* Sociology: 10/10 Problems of the functionalist perspective 2018 Durkheim believed that the social structure consisted of social facts phenomena which were external to the individual and constrained their ways of acting. Allow yourself enough time - 1.5 minutes per mark = 45 minutes for a 30 mark essay. (10 marks) Outline and explain two criticisms of Marxist views of society. ways global culture affects the culture of people in the UK. Introduction pictures of criminals/headlines. The functionalist theory focuses on social order, consensus, and stability of the social system. or 10 Outline and explain two ways in which social policy has reinforced the functions of the family (10) . [10 marks] 8.Using material from : . The first is appears on all three papers and asks you to outline and explain two reasons / causes / impacts relating to theory and methods, the family and beliefs in society. This question requires TWO clear paragraphs, which answer the question . functionalist perspective on crime. There are two types of 10 mark question that you will be asked in your exam. (10 marks) - value-freedom. Beliefs in society - Exam questions and answers - StuDocu Positivism, sociology and social research. Finally, statistics still reveal some interesting correlations between someones position in the social structure and their chances of something happening to them. In the 10 markers without an item questions, you are required to write TWO clear paragraphs which answer the question. (10 marks) Each part of a society exists because it has a vital function to perform in maintaining the existence or stability . For Paper 2: Culture and Identity. Outline and explain two reasons for the growth of globalisation. two . (10 marks) The domestic division of labour refers to the roles that men and women play in relation to housework, childcare and paid work.1. In Class Assessment Outline and explain the functionalist perspective of crime (6 marks) Literacy S04 SO7 . For this question your two points must be taken from the item given. Manage Settings Durkheim believed that peoples behaviour was shaped by the system of norms and values that they were born into. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. functionalist perspective of gender inequality: A theory that suggests that gender inequalities exist as an efficient way to create a division of labor, or a social system in which a particular segment of the population is clearly responsible for certain acts of labor and another segment is clearly responsible for other labor acts. The question of how social order was to be achieved in complex societies was one of his chief concerns. (10 marks) Applying material from Item A, analyse two ways in which changes in patterns of work may have influenced gender identities in the last 60 years or so. Consensus Theories - Functionalism | Sociology | tutor2u Functionalists have a consensus view of . Here is 10/10 student answer from Q6 Outline and explain two problems of the functionalist perspective to study society today. If everyone really believed in the value of achievement then disorder might result because not everyone can get the highest reward. Question Type 2: Applying material from Item A outline and . Read Item C below and answer the question that follows Item C Many people see childhood as a natural stage of life that is determined Question 3 is worth 10 marks and requires you to outline and explain two reasons; ideas; theories or problems. Definition. She argued that this would happen if members became extinct, if they became totally apathetic, involved in a war of all against all, or if they were absorbed into another society. marx believed what ultimately shaped society and in . The parts or institutions of the organism or society function appropriately to ensure the whole structure works . Any points given that do not relate to the item will not be credited. [10 marks] 8.Using material from : . My Blog 7. The concept of age identity is challenged by people who feel it has become a negative label, used to stigmatise the elderly. Outline and explain two reasons why interpretivist research is likely to have greater ethical problems than positivist research. Mas. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. Examine key functionalist concepts. Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents. Functionalism: Key Ideas The key ideas of Functionalist perspective are as follows There is such a thing as a social structure that exists independently from individuals. Because of these differences, Modern societies run the risk of excessive individualism and face a crisis of moral regulation, a condition which Durkheim called anomie and Durkheim thus argued that achieve moral regulation and regulating individuals was the primary problem facing advanced industrial societies. Functionalist Views on the Role of Religion | Sociology | tutor2u Outline & Explain two functionalist perspectives on Education (10 marks) 8-10 Very good . 10 Marks Level Descriptors 810 Answers in this band will show very good knowledge and understanding of two . Explore a 10 mark outline and explain. 6. There are two types of 10 mark question that you will be asked in your exam. In an 'outline and explain' 10 marker, you do not need to analyse throughout your answer. One question 'Outline and explain (10 marks). This social structure consists of norms values passed on through institutions which shape the individual. 06 Outline and explain two ways in which agencies of socialisation may socialise children into gender roles. This means that you can achieve up to 7 marks for an excellent single paragraph. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. Mas. A competent if quite basic description of the functionalist position is given, which is linked to the question at the end . An outline of the reasons why marriage may appear to be less important in modern industrial societies while more important in traditional ones, such as the economic importance of arranged marriage in some societies, may gain up to 10 marks, but this will be undeveloped. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. Want to see a perfect 10? Item b the process of globalisation has made the - Course Hero HMWK 'Outline and explain two ways in which the growth of sects and New Age movements may be related to secularisation .
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