The moment that Pennsylvania abolished slavery came at a time of transitions. 11 What are the natural landforms of Pennsylvania? Trade in the Colonies - Pennsylvania Trade in the Pennsylvania Colony used the natural resources and raw materials available to develop trade in corn and wheat and livestock including beef and pork. Geologic Economic Resources - Pennsylvania Department of Conservation Pennsylvania played an extremely important role in the American Revolution. In the 20th century, Pennsylvanias highway system was created in three stages: the establishment of the state road system, the creation of east-west and north-south U.S. highways (aided by federal funds), and the development of the interstate system. In 1683, the second Frame of Government was approved by the assembly. https://www.history.com/topics/us-states/pennsylvania. Wild bergamot,. These are ready-to-use Pennsylvania Colony worksheets that are perfect for teaching students about the Pennsylvania Colony which was an English colony (1681-1776) that belonged to the 13 original colonies situated along the Atlantic coast of North America. Click to download the free sample version, This site uses cookies to improve your experience. If you reference any of the content on this page on your own website, please use the code below to cite this page as the original source. Sign Me Up, Editing resources is available exclusively for KidsKonnect Premium members.To edit this worksheet, click the button below to signup (it only takes a minute) and you'll be brought right back to this page to start editing! Choose one of the thirteen original colonies to research: North Carolina, South Carolina, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Georgia, New York, Maryland, Virginia, Connecticut, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, or New Hampshire. (2020, August 28). So this colony is ruled by a good person. Southern Colonies. What resources did colonial Pennsylvania have? The colonies of New York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Delaware were all part of which region? The Grand Canyon of Pennsylvania is a National Natural Landmark and a State Park Natural Area. There is a plethora of reasons to settle in Pennsylvania. Eventually, colonial officials called on the Iroquois, another prominent local Native tribe, to help remove the Lenape from the land in 1741. Both of these industries have supported Pennsylvanias economy ever since. The Pennsylvania Colony (Colonial America) - World History Encyclopedia Trade in the Pennsylvania Colony used the natural resources and raw materials available to develop trade in corn and wheat and livestock including beef and pork. 2 What were the Pennsylvanias natural resources? (Neighborhoods such as Southwark, Spring Garden and Northern Liberties comprised a larger population of Latin American residents, many of who worked as cigar makers and at Baldwin Locomotive Works. By 1900 the H. J. Heinz Corporation was the nation's largest food processor. This territory was then surrendered to the Dutch in 1655 when Peter Stuyvesant sent a large force to invade. They had rich soil for planting crops. Sign Me Up. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Today, the only interstate passenger rail service still in operation is Amtrak, which operates routes connecting Philadelphia and Pittsburgh to Washington, D.C., and linking Philadelphia with Harrisburg and cities along the Eastern Seaboard; another line travels along Pennsylvanias Lake Erie shore on a route between Chicago and points east. Pennsylvania, in particular, was known for its large mature forests, after all, it is Penn's Woods. The Delaware colony was founded in 1638 by European colonists from the Netherlands and Sweden. What resources did the Pennsylvania Colony have? Martin Kelly, M.A., is a history teacher and curriculum developer. It was also recognized for famous landmarks such as the Independence Hall, the Liberty Bell, Gettysburg, and Valley Forge. Responsible for many civic improvements, Franklin founded the Library Company of Philadelphia in 1731 and organized the Union Fire Company in 1736. The state is also rich in mineral deposits, such as anthracite and bituminous coal, limestone, shale and dolomite. Wildlife - Pennsylvania Department of Conservation & Natural Resources Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. In 1688, the first written protest against enslavement in North America was created and signed by the Quakers in Germantown. Natural resources in the Pennsylvania Colony included iron ore, coal, furs, forest, and farmland. New Jerseyis located in the heart of the bustling Atlantic corridor, nestled between New York and Pennsylvania, and it has the highest population density of any state. Numerous key battles and events of the war occurred in the colony, including the crossing of the Delaware River, the Battle of Brandywine, the Battle of Germantown, and the winter encampment at Valley Forge. The smallest state in the United States, Rhode Island is only about 48 miles long and 37 miles wide.It's bordered by Massachusetts in the north and east, the Atlantic Ocean in the south, and Connecticut in the west. The colony's government encouraged industries. The Pennsylvania Colony exported iron ore and manufactured iron products to England, including tools, plows, kettles, nails and other items. 10. Pennsylvania Colony was not the first colony to offer religious freedom ( Rhode Island Colony was the first) but it certainly played a role in its growth. Pennsylvania has also been a major producer of such nonmetallic minerals as limestone, slate, sand, and gravel. Much of the land suited farming. This was when representatives from each of the colonies met for the second time after deciding to go to war with Britain. When he called a General Assembly to meet in Chester, the assembled body decided that the Delaware counties should be joined with those of Pennsylvania and that the governor would preside over both areas. In keeping with Quaker principles, Penn's Frame of Government . This worksheet can be edited by Premium members using the free Google Slides online software. First of all, the Pennsylvania colony was founded by a Quaker. At the time, King Charles II of England owed Admiral Sir William Penn $80,000. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Arts and crafts, as well as home manufactures, grew rapidly. Philadelphia: The Birthplace of Independence, Isaac Hershey purchased four tracts of land, Hershey name decorates numerous buildings, Jonas Salk developed the first polio vaccine, Named by Governor William Penn after his arrival in the New World in 1682, Philadelphia combined the Greek words for love (phileo) and brother (adelphos), engendering its nickname of the city of brotherly love.. Caused by a series of system malfunctions and human errors, the plants nuclear reactor core partially melted, and thousands of residents were evacuated or fled the area, fearing exposure to radiation. Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic SocietyCopyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. What is the BEST explanation of why cotton was grown in the southern colonies? ExplorePAHistory.com - Stories from PA History The relationship between natives and settlers soured over the years as a result of miscommunication, an increase in the number of English colonizers coming to Pennsylvania, outward land expansion, disease and, most notably, a transfer of power. A typical farm was 50 to 150 acres consisting of a house, barn, yard and fieldsIn 1682 William Penn (1644 - 1718) lands at New Castle, Delaware. What important factor contribute to where resources were located in the thirteen colonies? With more than half the state covered in forests, Pennsylvania has a wide variety of trees, including eastern white pine, red maple, sycamore, and eastern hemlock (the state tree). Penn died in 1718. How to Market Your Business with Webinars. Livestock is also raised in farming areas. At the same time the company was coming up and its park was being built, the town of Hershey flourished with its own post office, fire department, bank, hotel, public school, churches, parks and golf courses. Pennsylvania (U.S. National Park Service) You can use these worksheets as-is, or edit them using Google Slides to make them more specific to your own student ability levels and curriculum standards. Link will appear as Pennsylvania Colony Facts & Worksheets: https://kidskonnect.com - KidsKonnect, November 5, 2020. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". However there was still religious freedom for other beliefs. New York Colony Facts, Worksheets & Establishment For Kids The territory did not become a U.S. state until 1912. Some of the prominent industries of the colony were in the textiles, shipbuilding, paper manufacturing, and printing sectors. Despite a seemingly peaceful transition of land, after multiple battles and failed attempts to live harmoniously, many of Pennsylvanias Native Americans gradually left and migrated west. Rich with natural resources and economic opportunities, it attracted Quakers, as well as English . This state is officially a commonwealth, an old term that refers to the "common weal" or well-being of the public. Natural REsources. The two groups signed the Treaty of Shackamaxon in 1682 which effectively formalized the purchase of the land and declared peace between the two groups. In 1712, the trade of enslaved people was outlawed in Pennsylvania. Economics in the colonies: Colonial economies developed based on each colony's environment. Get facts and photos about the 2nd state. In 1682, William Penn arrived in Pennsylvania on a ship called the "Welcome." PPT The 13 Colonies - anderson.k12.ky.us Fast Facts: Delaware Colony Also Known As: New Netherland, New Sweden (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Founding of the Pennsylvania ColonyWhen was the colony of Pennsylvania founded? Pennsylvania Colony Flashcards | Quizlet Because Penns colony offered settlers religious freedom, it attracted people of other denominations. That same year George Washington led the colonial forces known as the Continental Army across the Delaware Riverand to an important victoryin Bucks County, Pennsylvania. And it was during this time that Thomas Jefferson drafted the Declaration of Independence. Northwestern Pennsylvania was the site of the worlds first successful oil well (1859, near Titusville) and its first oil boom, in the 1860s. Its a heavily forested area that includes Allegheny National Forest and the Pocono and Catskill Mountains. What raw materials was the Pennsylvania Colony known for? - 2023 Geography of Pennsylvania - Wikipedia During the founding of the colony, Penn convinced people to migrate with a condition to pay 40 shillings per hundred acres and shares of 5,000 acres for 100 pounds. At first, Penn decided to name the territory New Wales. Pennsylvania has one of the largest rural populations in the United States, and nearly one-third of the state is still under cultivation. The Colonies | Pennsylvania Also they had many streams to power their sawmills. Colonial America for Kids: Food and Cooking - Ducksters Major agriculture in the Pennsylvania Colony included livestock, wheat, corn, and dairy. The Pennsylvania Colony was one of the original 13 colonies located on the Atlantic coast of North America. Pennsylvania occupies a transition zone between the northern and southern forests of the United States. Also, the Natives are willing to trade their furs and jewelry for crops. Natural Resources: rich farm lands, forests, and fish. The Pennsylvania Colony was classified under the Middle Colonies, alongside New York Colony, Delaware Colony, and New Jersey Colony. Reading Terminal became a hub for locomotive transportation and innovation across the country. ExplorePAHistory.com - Stories from PA History During the American Revolutionary War the Liberty Bell was hidden in the Zion's Reform Church in Allentown. Archaeologists dont agree on when the first humans came to the area we now call Pennsylvania, but theyve found artifacts that are at least 19,400 years old. 3 What food and natural resources can you take from the Pennsylvania Colony? Before the colonies became states they had a few issues. William Penn initially requested his land grant be named Sylvania, from the Latin for woods. Charles II instead named it Pennsylvania, after Penns father, causing Penn to worry that settlers would believe he named it after himself. Since the mid-20th century the service sector has been a steadily increasing source of employment in Pennsylvania. The Pennsylvania colony wasn't founded until 1674 when William Penn got the king to let him have the land that the king owed his father. 2023 A&E Television Networks, LLC. It was founded in 1682 by the English Quaker William Penn. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. In areas of Pennsylvania, wild bees already provide the majority of pollination for some summer vegetable crops. The warm climate, rich soil for farming, and ample natural resources helped these . MC Carlton the ruffed grouse flies with Barry the bald eagle around the historic state of Pennsylvania. Meanwhile, the Womans Medical College of Pennsylvania brought African American women from the south and students from India, Japan and Syria. The City of Brotherly Love as it's known is where the Continental Congress held its first meeting and where the Declaration of Independence, U.S. Constitution and the Gettysburg Address were written. What type of environment is Pennsylvania? - 2023 The Pennsylvania Colony's landscape included mountains, coastal plains, and plateaus and land suitable for farming. It was the only college in the world at the time to train female physicians. The Appalachian Plateaus Province sweeps across the central and western part of the state. William Penn, a Quaker, established the Province of Pennsylvania . 4 What was the natural resources of the Pennsylvania Colony? The use of Natural Resources can benefit not only the people who use them but also the environment that they are taken from. This is a combination of the Latin word ' Sylvania ' meaning woodland together with Penn, Fast Facts about the Pennsylvania ColonyYear Founded: 1682 by William Penn and others, at Philadelphia, Major Towns / Cities: Philadelphia, Lancaster, York, Geography: Mountains, coastal plain and plateau areas to Lake Erie lowlands. exports of the colony. The Pennsylvania colony was one of the 13 original British colonies that became the United States of America. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Golden eagles, peregrine falcons, and redheaded woodpeckers fly overhead, while reptiles such as eastern spiny softshell turtles, northern coal skinks, and venomous eastern Massasaugua rattlesnakes creep and slither on land. The Union won the battle, marking a turning point toward eventual victory in the war. Pennsylvanias lush soils produce a wide variety of crops, such as corn, mushrooms, potatoes, and fruits. What kind of crops are grown in Pennsylvania? The city was the worlds largest and most varied manufacturer of textile weaving including Weavers at the Quaker Lace Company, the Pennsylvania Woven Carpet Mills and the New Glen Echo Mills. What natural resources was the Pennsylvania colony known for? 1681-1776: The Quaker Province | PHMC > Pennsylvania History Pennsylvania Pictures and Facts - National Geographic Kids The Pennsylvania Colony exported iron ore and manufactured iron products to England, including tools, plows, kettles, nails and other items. Sign Up. Any Swedish settlers were to become English subjects, seeing that the English were now in a majority in the colony. Enter a Melbet promo code and get a generous bonus, An Insight into Coupons and a Secret Bonus, Organic Hacks to Tweak Audio Recording for Videos Production, Bring Back Life to Your Graphic Images- Used Best Graphic Design Software, New Google Update and Future of Interstitial Ads. Since the Middle Colonies had a mild climate with warm. In 1875, Pittsburgh businessman Henry J. Heinz started a food processing business that mass-produced horseradish, ketchup, pickles, relish, and vinegar of a consistently high quality - all made from grain, fruits, and vegetables grown in Pennsylvania. 5 What did the colony of Pennsylvania allow people to do? Natural resources in the Pennsylvania colony included wheat, corn, rye, hemp, and flax. The extension of the Old Conestoga Road from Philadelphia to Lancaster was begun in 1721 and completed in 1733. The reason for founding the Pennsylvania Colony was based on religious beliefs. Natural Resources in the History of Pennsylvania Wheat and corn were the leading crops, though rye, hemp, and flax were also important. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Pennsylvania colonists ate a wide variety of foods, including wild game, berries, fish and puddings. Built with all over the world Copyright 19992023This site uses cookies to improve your experience. Pennsylvania is a major producer of milk, eggs, and poultry; fruits, including peaches, grapes, cherries, and apples; hay; corn (maize); mushrooms; and Christmas trees. Escape From European Persecution In 1681, William Penn, a Quaker, was given a land grant from King Charles II, who owed money to Penn's deceased father. Bituminous coal beds are located in portions of 33 Pennsylvania counties and constitute more than one-fourth of the states total area. What are natural resources in the Middle Colonies? In 1681, William Penn, a Quaker, was given a land grant from King Charles II, who owed money to Penn's deceased father. All Rights Reserved. These fossil fuels have been an important resource to Pennsylvania. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". In the best-of-nine series, Boston won five games to three. William Penn allowed for religious freedom, fair treatment of Indians, low taxes, and no debt. The Province of Pennsylvania was an English colony in North America that existed from 1682 until 1776, when it joined the other 12 of the 13 colonies in rebellion against Great Britain and became the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. Connecticut, New Hampshire, North Carolina, South Carolina, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Georgia. It also has the largest reserve anthracite coal (a very hard, pure variety) in the nation. The number of people working in finance, insurance, and real estate grew rapidly during the 20th century, particularly in the banking and insurance fields. The natural resources found in the New England Colonies included: fish, whales, trees, and furs.