";s:4:"text";s:29572:" Place each wildland/urban interface "Watch-out!" For example, before going to Bulgaria for the first time, someone told me that Bulgarians typically shake their head to mean yes rather than nodding as they do in the U.S. Perhaps Lee-Lei's anxiety has nothing to do with this stereotype of Asian culture. Trench built on steep terrain to stop rolling debris, - Hotspotting Just make sure you don't get stuck in it when other options are available. Long, narrow strip of fire Matches or a cigarette lighter. Trench on downhill side. Watch your step on wet rocks and painted surfaces. Instead, when first getting to know a group from another culture, do not give them an option to say or do nothing. Condition of equipment 2. Culture can be defined as "the arts and other manifestations of human intellectual achievement regarded collectively.". - Fire fighting tactics. Cultural humility was conceptualized by Melanie Tervalon and Jann Murray-Garcia in an academic article, published in the Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved, in 1998. Fight the fire before it reaches the structure. Wear both eye and hearing protection around operating aircraft - Inadequate water supply Identify the BEST way to mop up a machine pile. 10. All rights reserved. Walk and work 10 feet (3 m) apart from other firefighters. You wouldn't wait until you're on the fireline to don your PPE, would you? Island, Place each incident command system (ICS) section in order to match with its primary function and place under an incident action plan (IAP). The major elements of culture are symbols, language, norms, values, and artifacts. The order has come in to deploy fire shelters. Identify THREE common denominators of fire behavior on tragedy fires. There is more than one kind of safety zone you can escape to. It's time to put your aircraft ground crew hat on. Laura: Actually, I did not choose a therapist from that list. In this article, Tervalon and Murray-Garcia identified three facets to cultural humility. Head When using a hose clamp, place it on the hose at least 18 in. 7. (5 to 10 cm) away from your mouth and in a way that prevents wind from blowing into it Hence, a practitioner may be an expert in their field of mental or medical health, but their client is an expert as well. Identify THREE key foundational principles to follow, especially during incidents in the wildland/urban interface. If you've gone through this course in order, then you have already had a good look at the 18 "Watch-out!" - Collects, evaluates, and makes assignments through the IAP, - Command Put on your life preserver while you're still on the shore or dock. Values are deeply embedded and critical for transmitting and teaching a culture's beliefs. Natural areas The shelter has been deployed for any reason. Starting with the hottest area and progressing to the coolest Place each component of a progressive hose lay in order to match to the appropriate use. Your supervisor has asked you to mark any defective items on your hoseline or accessories. 2. anakeesta photo memories . Identify the main type of heat that fire shelters are designed to reflect. 1. 3. PScript5.dll Version 5.2 Cultural humility is not achieved after a set amount of study; it is an ever-evolving practice. Similarly, if you expect that a proposal will be met with excitement, and the reaction is more tepid, thats something you need to follow up on. - When you are onboard the bird, keep the safety harness fastened until the pilot directs you to unbuckle. People living in different cultures have different habits, values, and ways of expression. This problem is compounded when the people you are working with look at things through a different cultural lens. For example, you may have been raised in a nuclear household with two parents and two or three biologically related siblings. Additionally, cultural humility in research practices is also predicted to remedy inequalities on a large scale. Requires mobility and flexibility in the fire fighting effort. - Hills Understand what cultural humility is, learn its three main facets, and observe different cultural humility examples. Think before pushing the talk button No communication link with crew members/supervisor. 0B.3 0B-01-S130-SR. 0B.4 FIRE BEHAVIOR TERMS Spread - Movement of the . Walk upright as you approach. - Hopeless situation. Open air vent three-fourths of the way Small group discussions, journaling, and videotaping with feedback are self-critiquing practices that facilitate growth in cultural humility. Tervalon and Murry-Garcia outline three main facets of cultural humility: self critique, acknowledging and fixing power imbalances, and an affiliation with advocacy groups. Three facets affected by cultural differences are: Ensure objectives and instructions are understood. Supplemental to the concept of cultural competence, cultural humility is a personal commitment to being humble, curious, and flexible, both inwardly and outwardly. a[a\IO4BTC4~wQd/r4cd"/ry9Cta16]|dnal]0*tbT(MDe#E-:bQ2Y[cGNWNJv}#^d`JYR6_8MJ^;r*B}[>~BOkY si[Fd You can start a meeting or conversation by saying, My intention here is to gather input from you so that I can make a decision. Try to find an ally in a group you are working with who can let you know when you may have said something that elicited a different interaction than you intended. But thats not the most effective way to navigate cultural differences. A. depressions in the ground. Don't place escape routes above a fire burning uphill on a slope Do you have any other questions or concerns today? Discuss five other useful firefighting terms. Identify FOUR guidelines you should follow when performing a systematic mop-up. Give clear instructions and be sure they are understood. Keep the tool at your side and close to your body, not on your shoulder Cultural Empathy: Examples | What is Cultural Empathy? - Make sure your chin strap is fastened so your helmet doesn't get blown off of your head! Place a ladder on the side of the house that is least threatened and away from power lines Spray, stir, and spray again as necessary. Senses, Identify THREE hazards you might commonly encounter at farms and ranches, Propane tanks Identify FOUR items you could use in the field to burn out with. Identify THREE procedures to follow when receiving and transmitting a radio message. Through that introspection, a humble curiosity of other cultural identities evolves with the goal of improving relationships. Customs of marriages and religions and special social customs. Know what your fire is doing at all times. Listener responsibilities Cultural humility improves relationships and outcomes, both professionally and personally. Create your account. Aware that many of her new patients will be of Mexican descent, Lisa spends several months reading literature on the Mexican culture to better acquaint herself with this new population. Fire shelters are designed to minimize burns and prevent asphyxiation from hot gases. However, a tool with a sharp blade benefits you because it: - Materials still burning - Resource Coordinator. Laura: I'm great! If you believe they are already in the correct order, click any answer to continue. But thats not the most effective way to navigate cultural differences. Remove unburned fuel that is outside of but adjacent to the fireline by scattering it into the green away from the fire. Water supply is running out or is gone. Have lookouts in place Of course, you might make mistakes, and thats OK. Conveying that you are open to learning and communicating about potential differences can go a long way. - Logs too big to move You are pretty much guaranteed to make some mistakes when working with people from a new culture. 3. Prepares you for moving on short notice Effects of globalization Roll up all windows to prevent burning embers from entering the vehicle cab Correct use of tools Constantly reassess identified escape routes as the fire front progresses copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. An error occurred trying to load this video. Ignite spilled fuel and light torch from ground fire Beliefs are the tenets or convictions that people hold to be true. The major elements of culture are symbols, language, norms, values, and artifacts. Restrict water flow. Select the terms best completing the following sentence. In two to three paragraphs, describe instances of when you have witnessed a person of one culture interacting with a person from another culture. Occupancy and location 4. Detect A primary purpose of culture is to provide you with an orientation for understanding and navigating the world, because human beings come pre-programmed by evolution with very little specific. Know what your fire is doing at all times. Decision to turn back 4. Professionally, this means improved relationships with patients, clients, customers, etc. The best option. It creates an awareness of cultural similarities and differences. Learn about cultural humility. Can push flame angle closer to fuels. Few of them are listed below: 1. 6 Facets of Cultural Differences Understanding the different ways each culture answers the following will help us make friendships across cultures: Where are we? Open or fill the can away from ignition sources, such as open flame, hot embers, sparks, or while smoking A culture of inclusiveness is rooted in respect . Cultural humility was established due to the limitations of cultural competence. Identify THREE ways to use hand tools safely. You can clamp off the hose when water isn't needed. Place each suppression technique in order to match with the correct description. Three facets affected by cultural differences are: Ensure objectives and instructions are understood. endstream
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Escape routes should provide the quickest possible path to the safety zone. Signal mirrors They may be slippery. Individual firefighters or supervisors may turn down an assignment when: - Poisonous fumes What's Really Real? Foil is missing in lengths of 1/2 in. %PDF-1.6
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Dry and plentiful fuels Allow fuel to burn out if it will do so quickly and safely Identify a hazard that magnifies the danger of all other hazards. Wait for boat to be secured before you begin unloading. Tilt torch downward to dispense fuel at each desired ignition point, HMSY - 1340 Homeland Security Intelligence Op, Command & Control - ICS, Strategy and Tactics, Pre - Calculus Part 2: Lesson 5 and Lesson 6. Burning rag wrapped around a stick Page 6 All of the following are proper examples of using your senses during mop-up operations, EXCEPT: feeling hot materials with your bare hand. 2Isolate the scene and deny entry to everyone until you are relieved by those trained and equipped to handle these situationsmove and keep people from the scene but allow enough room to maneuver your equipment Having a preconceived opinion about a message 4. Alert supervisor if you have a safety concern Downers Grove: Intervarsity Press, 2002. Wildland firefighter protective clothing is designed to protect you from which of the following THREE threats? - Even taper approximately 2 1/2 inches (65 mm) back from the cutting edge Social relationship (system of marriage, family structure and relations, social and religious organisations, government) 8. Its generally difficult to know what someone else wants even when you know them well. To control a fire, you need to break the fire triangle by removing one or more of the required elements. Unfamiliar with weather and local factors in uencing re behavior. Compare the designs of Oscar de la Renta and Calvin Klein. Can be complicated by power outages. Do not lock apparatus doors 2. Sociological globalization. Wear both eye and hearing protection 5. Cultural Competence Model & Examples | What Does It Mean to Be Culturally Competent? Violence and Escapism in the 1960s. Chapter 3: The Cultural Environment. Remove and secure flow plug Shipping papers - Hose packs Identify the TRUE statement about safety zones. Open the nozzle after the hose is clamped off to relieve any pressure. Perimeter All of these guidelines should only be as far away as the IRPG you carry in your pocket. Your safety is in jeopardy, and the escape route is in danger of being cut off. Provides a variety of stream patterns and flow rates. The theory of Hofstede's cultural dimensions constitutes a framework revolving around cross-cultural communication, which was devised by Geert Hofstede. Identify the most dangerous hazardous material detection clue to rely on. In almost any business these days, you are guaranteed to interact with people whose cultural background is quite different from your own. You're involved in a mop-up operation in heavy fuels. What thoughts and feelings arise in me about them during our interaction? Added 27 days ago|1/19/2023 6:05:04 AM. 4. Food preparation, for instance, can be quite different in various cultures. uuid:25581950-b09b-488a-b194-4edf9b504b51 3. Remove and scatter all fuels away from the structure Lisa is a white American nurse from Louisiana who has just accepted a job offer at a hospital in El Paso, Texas. A safety zone is a place where a fire shelter is not needed. Keep your portable radio in its protective case Use them for official use only Define nine fire behavior terms. Close the call with the proper identifierdone by the person who initiated the call. - Assists agencies requiring cost-recovery and other services Fifth row: a blank box coming off of the blank box on Row 4 labeled D. - Operations Section Chief For this reason, training in cultural humility is in high demand for these systems. Wind is one of the most important weather-related elements affecting wildland fire behavior. 93 lessons. Preliminary control line built to quickly check the fire's spread 4. Identify TWO tools you can use in conjunction with a fire swatter. CULTURAL FACTORS Culture encompasses the set of beliefs, moral values, traditions, language, and laws (or rules of behavior) held in common by a nation, a community, or other defined group of people. I started going to church more, and my pastor offered to be a listening ear whenever I needed it. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. She would ask her patients questions to gain a better understanding of their own personal cultural history, experience, and beliefs. Hard hat (helmet) 5. Separate tube from fuel tank; inspect rubber gasket and fuel level 3. Cultural Agility Overview & Importance | What is Cultural Agility? Ms. White is a school counselor who is seeing 11-year-old Lee-Lei for high anxiety. Cultural humility suggests remaining humble and aware of one's deficient knowledge of other cultures. Fire shelter You should wear, (blank), over other clothing or directly over cotton undergarments. D. An engine is the best place for a safety zone. This answer has been confirmed as correct and helpful. 1. To Lead Across Cultures, Focus on Hierarchy and Decision Making, How to Successfully Work Across Countries, Languages, and Cultures, Leading Across Cultures Requires Flexibility and Curiosity, may not give people an opportunity to create an expectation failure, write out a quick meeting summary afterward, generally difficult to know what someone else wants, make some mistakes when working with people from a new culture. East Asian cultures tend to be collectivist meaning that they value the needs of the group over the needs of the individual. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. Secondly, power imbalances should be fixed. The other edge, called the grubbing edge, is used to dig out roots and cut trenches. Robert: I'm so glad you're feeling better and that talking with your pastor has given you relief from your symptoms. 4. 4. Culture informs your communication. B. 21st century is dubbed as the century of globalization where trade and other barriers have been put . Healthcare, social work, and education serve a highly diverse population. Here are the action steps for supervisors to take: Identify THREE guidelines for protecting apparatus. Equipmentstay out of the way; the equipment can crush you. Food Housing Dress Religion Wildland firefighter protective clothing is designed to protect you from which of the following THREE threats? The likely harm and size of the material. Sand and refinish with light coating of linseed oil. Dig out and disperse any burning materials. Use foam or other wetting agents whenever possible Type of materials manufactured, stored, or used Bias can result in a lack of cultural competence evidenced by failure to consider the terminology, comfort care, and remedies implemented by persons from a culture other than that of the healthcare provider. Cold trailing is a technique for controlling a partly dead fire edge. Tears exceeding 1/4 in. Read the following to investigate subjective hazards. Place each category in order to match with an appropriate tactic. There are three important facets of cultural humility: Acknowledging and fixing power imbalances: small and large scale, Affiliation with advocacy groups: increase reach and effectiveness. To begin exploring these issues, research is underway to assess social and cultural differences between Western cultures and Saudi Arabia to determine if factors such as personal space, clothing, gender segregation, and fire safety education affect recognition, response and movement during fires. Get the next length to the appropriate location. Economic globalization also affects cultural globalization through the import of goods and services that expose people to other cultures. Dislodged burning objectsthe equipment can knock down burning trees or other flammables. And thank you for referring those therapists to me. When considering the size of safety zones, your Incident Response Pocket Guide (IRPG) has specific distance recommendations for how far to separate firefighters from the nearest fuels. Cultural humility is shown by being genuinely curious to new ideas which inevitably means challenging what is already believed as true. Identify FOUR ways to keep your portable radio in good working order. - Planning. Identify the TRUE statement about boat transportation procedures. You havent given them an opportunity to do something that would surprise you. - Unexpected shifts in wind direction or speed increase fire danger. Cut into burning and unburned sections. If more than one station calls simultaneously, following the proper procedure for call initiation will identify who needs to answer - Shovels, axes, and Pulaskis can adversely affect fire behavior. For safety while carrying hand tools: Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. - Cold trailing LCES is an acronym representing the four key operational components of the Orders: - Offensive Mode The purpose of offensive mode is to attack the wildland fire before it reaches the structures. These differences are cultural differences that cause problems when people communicate. Take notice that the fire's location has changed, Hazard assessment Look for spot fires outside the constructed line. Use hose bed covers to protect equipment stored in open hose beds, When traveling by boat, the proper time to put on your life preserver is. Cultural humility. 4Notify the Incident Commander (IC) of the potential problem so that trained specialists can be brought in. Due to the increasing diversity of our world and the intermixing of different cultures, the importance of cultural competence in the professional world has become more salient. These are: Personal Challenges - the emotional challenges faced by individuals. Wipe any spilled fuel from exterior of drip torch She's taught multiple college-level psychology courses and been published in several academic journals. Biopsychosocial Assessment Uses & Examples | What is a Biopsychosocial Assessment? 6. 4. In the wildland/urban interface, hazardous materials pose a threat to your safety because of their flammability or toxicity. communication. Wait for the person on the other end of the conversation to finish talking before you start use, especially during mop-up operations - One or more lookouts should be posted when crews are assigned to drainages. Due to her knowledge that a majority of Mexicans are Catholic, she requests a priest for one of her patients without first consulting them. What characteristics are you calling for in your foam? Fire is making significant runs. Protective outerwear 2. If you've determined a structure can be saved, identify THREE things your crew should do to prepare the structure. To be humble, curious, and flexible are guideposts of the on-going, cyclical practice that is self-critique. Communicator responsibilities, The risk management process is a set of steps for. 2. Uninformed on strategy, tactics and hazards. Wear safety glasses at all times Place the ICS positions listed below in order (A, B, C, D) to match to the appropriate locations on the organization chart. Whether to attack directly, indirectly, or not at all. You'll protect the engine from fire by following these tips: Burned areas with no reburn potential Cultural humility is a lifelong practice of self-reflection about one's own cultural identities. Understand that your first priority is your safetyyour second priority is saving property and natural resources the Website for Martin Smith Creations Limited . Hold the tool at its balance point Maintain yourself in good physical [ condition. ] Safety zones, All of the following are Standard Fire fighting Orders, EXCEPT, 1. Bulging windows and an unventilated roofhot gases are trapped, and a backdraft is brewing Political globalization. you can get it out quickly even while running. Determine if the residents are home 26 The Centerpiece of the Goryeo-Joseon Buddhist-Confucian Confrontation Asian philosophical/religious systems are without fail subsumed within . 18 very important "Watch-Outs! The dimensions collectively portray the impact of the culture ingrained in society on the values of the members of that society. Try refreshing the page, or contact customer support. In your own experience, do most people seek to attain cultural humility? As "culture" is the essence of a society, this chapter will concentrate on a discussion of it only. Question and answer. Good teamwork goes hand-in-hand with good, Many hazards you can control, many others you can avoid. Differences in Worldview From Lane, Patty. Some cultures regard time as an important factor everywhere but some other cultures view time in a more relaxed way. Even little things can be helpful. Values are a culture's standard for discerning what is good and just in society. Cultures are like underground rivers that run through our lives and relationships, giving us messages that shape our perceptions, attributions, judgments, and ideas of self and other. This is a conversation between Robert and Laura a month later where Robert checks in with Laura about the therapist referrals. Rusted tool head. 2. Is easier and safer to use than a tool with a dull blade Progress. Explain. For example, rather than ending an interaction with Do you have any questions? you can say, Many people new to projects like this one have a number of questions, what are some of the issues you want to know about? Now, you are explicitly giving permission to ask a question and making it clear that asking questions is the norm you expect. - Logistics 2. This essay considers the impact of culture on international business through various angles. Ecological globalization. Your brain is a prediction engine, constantly trying to predict a variety of aspects about what is going to happen in the future including the reactions you will get from others. Select FOUR ways to remove heat energy from a fire. Do Self-critique requires the individual to accept that it is not possible to know all things about any given culture. Answer the radio with your station name or unit number Did preconceived notions influence the quality of care they received from me? Interior rooms are involved, windows are broken in windy conditions, and other structures are threatened or involved. 1. Lookouts are a key part of the LCES safety tool. Identify FIVE communication methods firefighters can use with crew members. Counselor Certification & License | How to Become a Counselor, Cultural Formulation Interview (CFI): Definition & Process, Improving Patient Outcomes with Evidence Based Practice, Assessing a Social Work Client's Strengths & Weaknesses, Counselor's Role as a Social Justice Advocate, Religious and Spiritual Development in Counseling, The Purnell Model for Cultural Competence. Do not modify or attempt to repair your radioinstead, tell your supervisor or a qualified technician about the problem - Carry all tools horizontally, below the waist and close to your side. They can also help you better understand any assumptions you make about what behaviors mean so that youre more likely to interpret your colleagues actions with an open mind. Attacking the fire at the burning edge before it arrives. Drain water from hose as you roll. Evaluate. Avoid directing lights toward helicopters aloft or on the ground Stay at least 100 ft. (30 m) away unless authorized to approach by the pilot or crew Identify THREE techniques illustrating proper hand tool use. 9. - Bevel grubbing edge 3/8-inch (10 mm) wide Allowing personality differences to hinder effective listening and message relaying skills Page 8 Cultural or gender differences or even differences in vocabulary can also create communication barriers. Keep personal clothing & equipment in serviceable condition. Identify known hazards Various cultural differences can interfere with productivity or cause conflict among employees. Fourth row: blank box coming off of the blank box on Row 3 labeled C. - Cover with mineral soil Smoke, bad weather, or even nightfall can reduce visibility and make a potentially bad situation even worse. Names, numbering, or stenciling Safety concerns and hazards while working in the wildland/urban interface are: different from hazards on a normal wildland fire. Identify the set of terms that BEST completes the sentence below. 1 INTRODUCTION This course, Firefighter Training, S-130 and Introduction to Wildland Fire Behavior, . Identify THREE safety precautions for loading and unloading helicopters, - First, crouch down to avoid the main rotor until you are at least 100 feet away. Shorten discharge times when using Class A foam. Post a lookout. In addition, there are general aspects of culture that are useful for anyone to study. Cultural humility encourages a respectful attitude toward individuals of other cultures. What is the first action for you to take? Multiple-Baseline Design: Definition & Examples. - Since you have control over these hazards, you should be able to work to eliminate them. A clinician's job is to approach clients compassionately, interview clients as experts of their own life histories and experiences, and identify and build on clients' competencies. Transfer the tool handle first when passing the tool to others. Multicultural Counseling Overview & Theory | What is Multicultural Counseling? Smoked-over or blackened windowsan interior fire is raging Burning roofs that are 25 percent engulfed in windy conditionssaving the structure is probably hopeless, so stay away. Drip torches have many hazards, including flaming fuel, personal burns, improper fuel mix, flash back or explosion, and injuries from improper carrying and handling. 8. Use your head and extremities to secure the edges of the shelter Push out the top and sides of shelter. Stop or modify firing if it becomes too intense for crews to control, and do not resume firing until intensity diminishes and you regain control, One of the BEST reasons to stay in good physical shape is to help you, Applying the risk management process while fighting wildland fires helps you, All of the following are barriers to good communication, EXCEPT, repeating instructions to make sure the message is clear. (6 mm) in length are detected along folded edges. 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