signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include:

Signs and symptoms of meningitis in the infant or child include all of the following, EXCEPT: A) sunken fontanelles. An 8-year-old female with a history of asthma continues to experience severe respiratory distress despite being given multiple doses of her prescribed albuterol by her mother. When ventilating a pediatric patient with a bag-mask device, the EMT should: ________ pulse. C. nasal flaring. B. headache and fever. Signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: A. child abuse must be reported only if it can be proven. C. apply high-flow oxygen via a nonrebreathing mask, obtain baseline vital signs, apply full spinal precautions, 6. vacation rental inspector job description His mother states that she saw him put a small toy into his mouth shortly before the episode began. Which of the following statements regarding preschool-age children is correct? A. discourage the family from observing. B. use a length-based resuscitation tape measure. D. children with shunts. A. C. a cough that resembles the bark of a seal. Pupillary response in pediatric patients may be abnormal in the presence of all of the following, EXCEPT: Signs of an upper airway obstruction in an infant or child include all of the following, EXCEPT: Answer: D 88 mm Hg The suture of the anterior fontanelle is typically closed by _____ months of age, and the suture of the posterior fontanelle is typically closed by _____ months of age. A) Lung sounds are difficult to hear because of the thick intercostal muscles. of the head. B. past medical history The infant's mother tells you that he has not had a soiled diaper in over 12 hours. A. appearance, work of breathing, and skin circulation. D. mild respiratory distress. In a normal adult, greater than 30% to 40% of blood volume loss significantly increases the risk of shock. In the first three months babies pay most attention to faces. A. child abuse must be reported only if it can be proven. Question Type: General Knowledge When caring for a female child who has possibly been sexually abused, you should: D. 50 g. The MOST common cause of dehydration in pediatric patients is: He is responsive to painful stimuli only and has a large hematoma on the back of his head. C. a stiff or painful neck. B. ensure that the airway is patent and clear of obstructions. 3 As a 1-month-old, babies start to know familiar sounds and may show it by turning the head. B. their bones are more brittle than an adult's. Correct Response A) sunken fontanelles. The normal respiratory rate for a newborn should not exceed ______ breaths/min. 100. When immobilizing an injured child in a pediatric immobilization device, you should: Answer: B A. evidence of alcohol consumption or drug use at the scene A. newborns B. tightly secure the oxygen mask straps to the face. should: pulse. C. 4 seconds. A. place padding under the child's head. A. infection. Correct D. start of infancy. 20 g Clinical signs of neonatal infection are nonspecic and include manifestations from various systems. Page: 1183. 69. level of activity is decreased. The normal respiratory rate for a newborn should not exceed ______ breaths/min. A. is experiencing mild to moderate pain. A normal level of consciousness in an infant or child is characterized by: age-appropriate behavior, good muscle tone, good eye contact. 73. The immunity that is given to the fetus or newborn by the immune system of the mother is an example of: a. active natural immunity b. passive natural immunity c. active artificial immunity d. passive artificial immunity. B. rhonchi. 67. A. a complete airway obstruction. C. blood vessels near the skin are constricted. D. become obstructed by mucus. What should you use the Wong-Baker FACES scale to determine? C) A child's chest wall has proportionately more subcutaneous fat on the chest. C. intra-abdominal hemorrhage. D. duration of symptoms. D. bradycardia. Answer: A The studies that have found beneficial effects from omega-3 supplementation for symptoms and signs of dry eye disease include one showing that daily supplementation with 1,000 mg omega-3s (650 mg EPA plus 350 mg DHA) for 3 months in 518 men and women (mean age about 40 years) living in northern India reduced symptoms and some signs of dry eye . Answer: A Answer: B An infant of this age is also developmentally ready for other foods. D. decreased LOC. Research the incidence of skin cancer in different parts of the world. A. C. hypothermia and an irregular pulse. Page: 1169. You should: C. an unresponsive 5-year-old male with shallow respirations Page: 1162. Page: 1196, 103. they are rarely used in infants younger than 1 y.a. A. separating the child from his or her parents. Question Type: General Knowledge You respond to a skate park where a 10-year-old male fell from his skateboard and struck his head on the The MOST common cause of dehydration in pediatric patients is: B. moist oral mucosa. B. push the tongue anteriorly. B. fear or anxiety. A 4-year-old female ingested an unknown quantity of liquid drain cleaner. With regard to the legal implications of child abuse: B. recent ear infection. D. stridorous breathing. D. give oxygen if the SpO2 is less than 90%. You respond to a skate park where a 10year-old male fell from his skateboard and struck his head on the ground; he was not wearing a helmet. Greenstick fractures occur in infants and children because: A. typically last less than 30 minutes. A. croup. Blood loss in a child exceeding _____ of his or her total blood volume significantly increases the risk of shock. Signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: Which of the following statements regarding spinal injuries in pediatric patients is correct? D) Retractions are less obvious in children owing to their noncompliant rib cages. shock. determining the presence of shock in infants and children? 35. D. abnormal airway noise. Question Type: General Knowledge D. age-appropriate behavior, good muscle tone, and good eye contact. Immediate transport is indicated for a child when he or she: Answer: C Most trials have used dexamethasone at 0.6 mg/kg (intramuscular or oral), but oral . A. warm, dry skin. The presence of those signs indicates very late signs of brain stem dysfunction and that cerebral blood flow has been significantly inhibited. A. bleeding in the brain. A. vary widely, depending on the child's age and weight. Which of the following groups of people is associated with the lowest risk of meningitis? B. carotid C. you should document your perceptions on the run form. B. partial-thickness burns covering more than 20% of the body surface. Answer: B Which of the following children would benefit the LEAST from a nonrebreathing mask? C. palpate the abdomen for rise and fall. B. retracting. Which of the following is MORE common in children than in adults following a head injury? You are dispatched to a residence for a child with respiratory distress. A. grunting. B. the flexible ribs can be compressed without breaking. Question Type: General Knowledge B. not rule out compensated shock. C. putting a baby to sleep on his or her back Page: 1158. A child's head is less frequently injured than an adult's. C. Most cases of SIDS occur in infants younger than 6 months. A. an oral airway has been inserted. C. They are usually not well tolerated in children with a gag reflex. It is the recommended adjunct for children with head trauma. The normal respiratory rate for a newborn should not exceed ______ breaths/min. Kho St Cng Trnh Ngm kent, wa police news today. C. altered mental status. D. there is usually obvious injury to the external chest wall. D. bradycardia. The MOST efficient way to identify the appropriately sized equipment for a pediatric patient is to: B. complaining of severe back pain. A. pallor. Page: 1164, 36. Referring to Figure 9.5, state what phase(s) is (are) present at B. rule out hypoxia if cyanosis is absent. C. spaced further apart, which causes them to shift following trauma. Question Type: General Knowledge C. Children are more likely to experience diving-related injuries. It happens when smooth muscles in blood vessel walls tighten. D. assess the child's heart rate and skin condition. C. restlessness. A. block the pop-off valve if needed to achieve adequate chest rise. D. give oxygen and transport at once. The suture of the anterior fontanelle is typically closed by _____ months of age, and the suture of the When auscultating the lungs of a patient with respiratory distress, you hear adventitious sounds. C. a rapid heart rate. When inserting an oropharyngeal airway in an infant or child, you should: inhalation by: C. delayed capillary refill. C. insert it until the flange rests on the teeth. 18 months of age and older: HIV antibody tests can provide definitive diagnosis in children 18 months of age, with known or unknown exposure to HIV. heart rate is 140 beats/min and his anterior fontanelle appears to be slightly sunken. 14. 5% 94. C. skin that is cool and dry. C. rule out an injury to the spinal cord. Which of the following inquiries should you make in private when obtaining a SAMPLE Answer: B Which of the following is NOT a known risk factor of SIDS? When caring for a female child who has possibly been sexually abused, you should: have a female EMT remain with her if possible. small toy. D. 50 g, Answer: B D. Do you know what substance was ingested? Cardiac arrest in the pediatric population is MOST commonly the result of: After squeezing the end of a child's finger or toe for a few seconds, blood should return to the area within: A. A. is a rapid head-to-toe exam to detect life threats. At the end of the dosing line, important dosing modifications may be noted (ie, take with food, avoid antacids). You should: Before positioning an infant or child's airway, you should: When assessing an infant's ventilation status, you should: All of the following are normal findings in an infant or child, EXCEPT: Drawing in of the muscles between the ribs or of the sternum during inspiration is called: A high-pitched inspiratory sound that indicates a partial upper airway obstruction is called: When assessing the heart rate of a 6-month-old infant, you should palpate the brachial pulse or A. 52. Signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: A. warm, dry skin. C. a stiff or painful neck. 2 seconds. C. skin condition signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: post oak toyota commercial actors . Heart rate may not reflect the severity of blood loss due to compensatory vasoconstriction and constriction. A. cyanosis. Answer: C C. his or her respirations are shallow. What condition should you suspect? and determine that it is slow and irregular. Question Type: General Knowledge A. D. caused by the inability of the body to cool itself. The EMT should be MOST concerned when a child presents with fever and: Early signs of respiratory distress in the pediatric patient include all of the following, EXCEPT: A. allow the mother to drive her daughter to the hospital. D. result in a soft-tissue injury. A sound heard in the upper airway when the child breathes in. ________ pulse. B. are more obvious than in the adult population. D. nausea and vomiting, Answer: D Page: 1155. 81. Pale skin in a child indicates that the: A. apply high-flow oxygen via a nonrebreathing mask, perform an in-depth secondary assessment, apply full Page: 1186. B. a stiff or painful neck. C. has a possible closed fracture of the radius. child during bag-mask ventilations is to: Cardiac arrest in the pediatric population is MOST commonly the result of: In contrast to adults, deterioration to cardiac arrest in infants and children is usually associated with: Blood loss in a child exceeding _____ of his or her total blood volume significantly increases the risk of shock. Burns in children are commonly caused by all of the following, EXCEPT: A. a conscious 4-year-old male with adequate tidal volume D. Blanching of the nares after insertion indicates correct placement. To ensure that the airway of an infant or small child is correctly positioned, you may have to: place a towel or folded sheet behind the shoulders. A. normal interactiveness, awareness to time, and pink skin color. Where no specific pediatric dose is given, the implication is that this drug is not commonly used or indicated in that age group. Her skin is pink and dry, and her heart When ventilating a pediatric patient with a bag-mask device, the EMT should: block the pop-off valve if needed to achieve adequate chest rise. C. 5 When a child experiences a blunt injury to the abdomen: A. alcohol. C. administering blow-by oxygen and transporting the child with her mother. Question Type: General Knowledge A. secure the head before the torso. A. D. child's core body temperature is elevated. As you approach the child, you note that he is lying at the base of the monkey bars. A. a cardiac arrhythmia. C. ear pain. A. is experiencing mild to moderate pain. A. of more than 2F to 3F per hour. B. partial-thickness burns covering more than 20% of the body surface. Death caused by shaken baby syndrome is usually the result of: B. a low-grade fever and tachycardia. Which of the following groups of people is associated with the lowest risk of meningitis? Signs and symptoms of meningitis in the infant or child include all of the following, EXCEPT: Question Type: General Knowledge children have a larger, rounder occiput compared to adults. Which of the following represents a low normal systolic blood pressure for a 6-year-old child? Dose: Adults. You should: Inform the child's mother that her son is deceased. The child is conscious, B. drooling or congestion. D. 35%, Which of the following is the LEAST reliable assessment parameter to evaluate when determining the A. D. hyperextend the neck to ensure adequate alignment. Children are less likely than adults to be struck by a car. B. You should: D. buttocks, Answer: A B. their bones are more brittle than an adult's. D. swimming pools. 43. Question Type: General Knowledge Page: 1162. Which of the following statements regarding the use of nasopharyngeal airways in children is correct? You should: Submersion injuries in the adolescent age group are MOST commonly associated with: C. are usually caused by viral meningitis. D. acute respiratory distress. The MOST appropriate treatment for this child includes: B. positioning, ice packs, and emotional support. Her skin is pink and dry, and her heart rate is 120 beats/min. The patient, an 18-month-old female, D. assist his ventilations, be prepared to suction his mouth if he vomits, apply full spinal precautions, and A. sexual activity D. absent urine output. Blood pressure is usually not assessed in children younger than _____ years. You should: assist his ventilations, be prepared to suction his mouth if he vomits, apply full spinal precautions, and prepare for immediate transport to a trauma center. Explain the meanings of the following terms: quadratic damping, complex stiffness, transmissibility, beating, and quality factor. After determining that an infant or child has strong central pulses, you should: B. Signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: D. a headache. B. moderate dehydration. 4 years. D. is most appropriate when your transport time is short. D. poisonings or ingestion, Answer: B B. a rash. 6 years. This . A 2-year-old female has experienced a seizure. Submersion injuries in the adolescent age group are MOST commonly associated with: Signs of a severe airway obstruction in an infant or child include: Which of the following is the LEAST reliable assessment parameter to evaluate when determining the presence of shock in infants and children? B. the flexible ribs can be compressed without breaking. B. headache and fever. A. perform abdominal thrusts. B. rule out hypoxia if cyanosis is absent. 45. D. has a history suggestive of a serious illness. conscious, but clearly restless. D. a generalized rash with intense itching. B. a responsive 6-year-old male who responds appropriately B. scalding water in a bathtub. The anti-inflammatory action of corticosteroids reduces laryngeal mucosal edema and decreases the need for salvage nebulized epinephrine. 16 Signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child may include a Warm dry skin from MEDICAL TE 24 at North Seattle College hospital. You should: encourage him to cough, give O2 as tolerated, and transport. Signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: weak distal pulses The EMT should be MOST concerned when a child presents with fever and: a rash The MOST accurate method for determining if you are delivering adequate tidal volume to a child during bag-valve mask ventilations is to: observe the chest for adequate rise C. 8 months and 8 years. 6, 12 What is the threshold of blood volume loss in children? julia child recipes chicken. Authors Channel Summit. The first month of life after birth is referred to as the: Which of the following statements regarding a 3-month-old infant is correct? A child's head is less frequently injured than an adult's. adolescent patient? D. 98 mm Hg. B. C. femoral With which age group should you talk to the child, not just the parent, while taking the medical history? Page: 1171. B. blood pressure D. fracture of the cervical spine. D. cardiovascular disease. Compensatory mechanisms that improve stroke volume include increased venous smooth muscle tone (improves preload by shunting blood to the signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: Question Type: General Knowledge You are dispatched to a local elementary school for an injured child. C. perform a hands-on assessment of the ABCs. B. past medical history A. put padding behind his or her head. Signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: C. weak distal pulses. Peds. B. observe the child's skin color. 43, AAOS 7th Ed. D. has a history suggestive of a serious illness. 54. Effects of peripheral vasculopathy, including Raynaud's phenomenon, were observed in post-marketing reports at different times and at therapeutic doses in all age groups throughout the course of treatment. B. use a length-based resuscitation tape measure. When assessing an 8-year-old child, you should: 7. 33. Unless he or she is critically ill or injured, you should generally begin your assessment of a toddler: 5. A. D. entrapment in a structural fire. Capillary refill time is MOST reliable as an indicator of end-organ perfusion in children younger than: The mother tells you that the seizure lasted approximately 5 minutes. C. 25% A. depress the gag reflex. B. if the cervical spine is injured, it most likely to be an injury to the ligaments because of rapid movement to the head. You should: assist his ventilations, be prepared to suction his mouth if he vomits, apply full spinal precautions, and prepare for immediate transport to a trauma center. b. abnormal breath sounds. The signs and symptoms of poisoning in children: D. abnormal airway noise. Compared to adults, the liver and spleen of pediatric patients are more prone to injury and bleeding because Answer: A D. age-appropriate behavior, good muscle tone, and good eye contact. When caring for a female child who has possibly been sexually abused, you should: hospital. Which of the following findings is LEAST suggestive of child abuse? He is unresponsive and there are no signs of breathing. B. EMTs must report all suspected cases of child abuse. Page: 1158-1159. they can usually identify painful areas when questioned. A. alcohol. When you arrive at the scene, the child is When assessing the heart rate of a 6-month-old infant, you should palpate the brachial pulse or ________ Critical burns in children include: A viral infection that may cause obstruction of the upper airway in a child is called: Study Resources. You should: Which of the following is the MOST appropriate dose of activated charcoal for a 20kg child? If the situation allows, a child should be transported in a car seat if he or she weighs less than _____ lb. Blood pressure is usually not assessed in children younger than _____ years. A. hot items on a stovetop. A. place her supine and elevate her legs. Febrile seizures in a child: If a nasopharyngeal airway is too long, it may: C. avoiding the placement of a splint, if possible. C. a law enforcement officer must be present. C. grunting. Page: 1171. D. twisting injuries are more common in children. The Answer The answer is C. Seizure. D. suspect that the child has meningitis and transport at once. She is receiving high-flow oxygen via a nonrebreathing mask. 4 B. back Question Type: General Knowledge Before assessing the respiratory adequacy of an semiconscious infant or child, you must: D. 98 mm Hg. . B. carotid A. determine if the child's vital signs are within the age-appropriate limits. D. result in a soft-tissue injury. Children with N meningitides would MOST likely present with: The purpose of the pediatric assessment triangle (PAT) is to: Question Type: General Knowledge Early signs of respiratory distress in the child include: C. administering blow-by oxygen and transporting the child with her mother. B. more vascular despite the fact that they are proportionately smaller. B. dehydration from vomiting and diarrhea. B. weak distal pulses. When you arrive at the scene, the child is D. decreased LOC. Answer: B D. duration of symptoms, Answer: A Most of the dark matter is thought to consist of ;it is not the "normal" dark matter composed of. neutrons, protons, and electrons. 2, 4 27. Febrile seizures are MOST common in children between: C. perform a blind finger sweep. A. estimate the child's weight based on age. 82 mm Hg Signs and symptoms are usually intermittent and mild; however, very rare sequelae include digital ulceration and/or soft tissue breakdown. D. epiglottitis. You should: An 8-year-old female with a history of asthma continues to experience severe respiratory distress despite being given multiple doses of her prescribed albuterol by her mother. Compression of the cord results in vasoconstriction and resultant fetal hypoxia, which can lead to fetal death or disability if not rapidly diagnosed and managed. C. slightly flex the neck to prevent tracheal kinking. A. older than 8 to 10 years. B. ensure that the airway is patent and clear of obstructions. D. 5 seconds. Have you noticed any signs or symptoms? C. insert a nasopharyngeal or oropharyngeal airway adjunct. Page: 1175. C. his or her vital signs are stable. Submersion injuries in the adolescent age group are MOST commonly associated with: Which of the following statements regarding pediatric trauma is correct? C. have a parent restrain the child as you give oxygen. A child who has no recent history of illness suddenly appears cyanotic and cannot speak after playing with a small toy. A. is a rapid head-to-toe exam to detect life threats. A mixture of sperm and fluids is called _____. D. caused by the inability of the body to cool itself. B. obtain a SAMPLE history from the parents. B. complaining of severe back pain. A. encourage the child to urinate and take a shower. 85. B. 3 seconds. C. hyperpnea. Accueil > ; Non class; signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: 1 March 2022 She is conscious, but clearly restless. You should: Increased respiratory effort is often the distinguishing characteristic that sets cardiogenic shock apart from other forms of shock. The patient, an 18-month-old female, is tachypneic, has sternal retractions, and is clinging to her mother. He is responsive to painful stimuli only and has a large hematoma to the back of his head. It is the recommended adjunct for children with head trauma. B. a rash. C. slightly flex the neck to prevent tracheal kinking. The purpose of the pediatric assessment triangle (PAT) is to: B. weak distal pulses. Effective methods for providing pain relief to a child with an extremity injury include: Page: 1184, 77. A. radial B. unresponsiveness, complete body relaxation, a fever greater than 105F, and a short postictal phase. Answer: A A. evaluate the child's baseline vital signs. B. allow the family to observe if they wish. 53. Page: 1197, EMT Chapter 33- Obstetrics & Neonatal Care eB, EMT Chapter 33: Obstetrics and Neonatal Care, Julie S Snyder, Linda Lilley, Shelly Collins, Winningham's Critical Thinking Cases in Nursing, Barbara A Preusser, Julie S Snyder, Mariann M Harding. 17. Compared to an adult, the diaphragm dictates the amount of air that a child inspires because the: intercostal muscles are not well developed, blood vessels near the skin are constricted. Signs of infection include an increase in VS, poor feeding, vomiting, pupil dilation, decreased LOC, and . Peripheral vasoconstriction is more dependent on core than on skin temperature (cf. Pale skin in a child indicates that the: C. restlessness. A. sunken fontanelles. C. consistency in the method of injury reported by the caregiver They are rarely used in infants younger than 1 year. C. insert a nasopharyngeal or oropharyngeal airway adjunct. EMTs are assessing a 2-year-old child who was riding in a car seat when the vehicle struck a tree while traveling at 45 MPH. C. skin condition He is responsive to painful stimuli only and has a large hematoma to the back of his head. and perform a secondary assessment. C. Why did your child ingest the poison? The secondary assessment of a sick or injured child: may not be possible if the child's condition is critical. D. acute hypoxia and tachycardia. Which of the following statements regarding a pediatric patient's anatomy is correct? 4 Question Type: General Knowledge His mother states that she saw him put a small 20. The infant's mother tells you that he has not had a soiled diaper in over 12 hours. A. of more than 2F to 3F per hour. Bratteby LE (1968) Studies on . Page: 1162, 30. 41. Question Type: General Knowledge D. brisk capillary refill. D. If the cervical spine is injured, it is most likely to be an injury to the ligaments because of rapid movement D. mother smoked during pregnancy. Which of the following statements regarding spinal injuries in pediatric patients is correct? When assessing or treating an adolescent patient, it is important to remember that: A. they usually do not wish to be observed during a procedure. D. sunken fontanelles. Do you agree? Children are less likely than adults to be struck by a car. Stroke volume is determined by preload, cardiac contractility, and afterload. C. a congenital cardiovascular defect. Page: 1185. B. more vascular despite the fact that they are proportionately smaller. Answer: D Bruising to the _________ is LEAST suggestive of child abuse. dropshipping shipping policy template aliexpress. Answer: B The EMTs should: remove the child from the car seat and secure both him and his mother to the stretcher. C. assuming a tripod position. D. a semiconscious 7-year-old female with normal ventilation, C. an unresponsive 5-year-old male with shallow respirations. The MOST appropriate treatment for this child includes: B. occur after a week of a febrile illness. A. be prepared to assist her ventilations, transport at once, and request an ALS intercept en route to the hospital. C. second-degree burns covering more than 10% of the body surface. D. immediately report your suspicions to the parents. Which of the following statements regarding spinal injuries in pediatric patients is correct? B. retractions. You are assessing a 6-year-old boy who has a fever of 102 and is showing signs of altered LOC. C. neonatal period. D. head bobbing.